Gospel music CDs available from Document Records
Document Records have an extensive back catalogue of Gospel music CDs. The list of our Gospel music CDs follows after a short article on the history of Gospel music. Click here for the Gospel music CDs.
A brief History of Gospel music
gospel noun1. the life and teachings of Christ • preach the gospel.2. (Gospel) each of the New Testament books ascribed to Matthew, Mark, Luke and John.3. a passage from one of these read at a religious service.4. (also gospel truth) colloq the absolute truth.5. a set of closely followed principles or rules.6. (also gospel music) lively religious music of Black American origin. ETYMOLOGY: Anglo-Saxon godspel, from god good + spel story.
In cities around 1850, the Protestant City-Revival Movement created a new song genre, which was popular; for revival meetings organized by this movement, temporary tents were erected in stadiums, where the attendants could sing. Back in church, hymns and psalms were sung during services. Some of them were transformed into songs of a typical African American form: they are "Dr Watts”. The lyrics of negro spiritual music was closely linked with the lives of their authors, slaves. While work songs or hollers dealt only with the harsh realities of daily life, spirituals were inspired by the message of Jesus Christ and the Bible, which can be summed up by the phrase “You can be saved”. In the words of a pastor of a black pentecostal church: "The watch word is relevance. The congregation want to hear things relating to real-life situations. They want worship which is vibrant and exciting. If a church can get its message, its music, its good methods right, people will respond." The music is thus an expression of community, a celebration of life in the context of a theology with a strong social and political dimention brought on by the harsh conditions of slavery.
In 1865 slavery was abolished and in 1871 black students from Nashville's Fisk University, one of the first universities for the African American, in Nashville in Tennessee, were asked to form a choir for a tour to raise funds for their institution. They toured the USA and Europe, playing sanitised pre-abolition plantation songs that captured the imagination of their largely white audiences. In 1874 the first publication appearing in print were Gospel Songs of by Philip Bliss. These were probably the first attempts to take worship music out of the church and into the marketplace.
At first churches were scathing of this new gospel musical form considering this blending of the sacred (spiritual hymns) and the secular (blues and jazz) as "the devil's music" and shunned it. But such was the popularity of the music that the church eventually excepted it and absorbed absorbed this 'new' music next ot the sermons. Ever the innovator, Dorsey created and inspired a new generation of music for various vocal combinations. Soloists, duets, trios and quartets were established - Sallie Martin, Clara Ward, Marion Williams, the Gay Sisters, the Soul Stirrers and the original Gospel Harmonettes representing the burgeoning talent of the 30's and 40's. At the same time gospel radio stations started to broadcast in the US, taking the music to the masses. The balancing of a lead singer against other voices mimicked the relationship of preacher and congregation.
Another crossover came with the advent of soul music, the main adherents being the likes of Aretha Franklin, Sam Cooke (once of the Soul Stirrers), Ray Charles, James Brown and Marvin Gaye. All epitomized Gospel but with secular, erotic lyrics. Most of the black artists who recorded for Talma Motown in the sixties had a gospel background. Every now and again the religious community would still be horrified at the secular 'exploitation' of gospel, with the outrageous antics of artists such as Little Richard and Screamin' Jay Hawkins, who with his classic Hi Di Hi Ho can be seen to be using the preacher/audience call method of delivery. But gospel seems to be able to get over its initial conservative reactions and quickly absorbs the current trends in musical styles, such as with hip-hop today.
Postscript:
"For over three and a half centuries Black and white Americans have been living, working and making music together, or at any rate within hollering distance of each other. It would be a miracle if there were not profound musical influence and such influence there undoubtedly was."
http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/NCFR/roots.html
Black music from Scotland? It could be the gospel truth by Ben McConville Sun 31 Aug 2003
Gospel CDs available from Document Records
Gospel Classics
Mighty Day 25 Gospel Greats
DOCD-32-20-11
Document Records latest Gospel CD, Mighty Day 25 Gospel Greats, is a compilation and features such artists as Thomas A. Dorsey, Sister Rosetta Tharpe, Sister Ernestine Washington, Golden Gate Quartet, Rev. Utah Smith and many more.
Storefront & Street-corner Gospel 1927 - 1929
DOCD-5054
The titles below, if available on CD, are on promotion until 17th March 2006.
Memphis Gospel 1927 - 1929
DOCD-5072
Georgia Blues & Gospel 1927 - 1931
DOCD-5160
Gospel Classics 1927 - 1931
DOCD-5190
Country Gospel 1946 - 1953
DOCD-5221
Swinging Gospel Sounds 1935 - 1942
DOCD-5377
East Coast Blues & Gospel 1933 - 1934
DOCD-5387
Heavenly Gospel Singers Vol 1 1935 - 1936
DOCD-5452
Heavenly Gospel Singers Vol 2 1936 - 1937
DOCD-5453
Heavenly Gospel Singers Vol 3 1938 - 1939
DOCD-5454
Heavenly Gospel Singers Vol 4 1939 - 1941
DOCD-5455
Gospel Classics Vol 2 1927 - 1935
DOCD-5313
Mississippi Blues & Gospel 1934 - 1942
DOCD-5320
Singing The Gospel 1933 - 1936
DOCD-5326
Gospel Classics Vol 3 1924 - 1942
DOCD-5350
Carolina Gospel Quartets Vol 1 1938 - 1939
DOCD-5455
Great Gospel Performers 1937 - 1950
DOCD-5463
1950s Gospel Classics 1950 - 1958
DOCD-5464
Atlanta GA Gospel 1923 - 1931
DOCD-5485
Charlotte NC Gospel 1920 - 1938
DOCD-5486
Columbia SC Gospel 1938
DOCD-5487
Carolina Gospel Vol 2 1936 - 1939
DOCD-5562
C & M A Gospel Singers / Quintet 1923 - 1926
DOCD-5569
Gospel Singers & Preachers 1926 - 1948
DOCD-5585
Carolina Blues & Gospel 1945 - 1951
DOCD-5588
Church Choirs Gospel Singers & Preachers Vol 2 1925 - 1955
DOCD-5589
Blues & Gospel From The Eastern States 1925 - 1944
DOCD-5644
Kentucky Gospel 1927 - 1928
DOCD-8013
Christian Singers
Mitchell's Christian Singers Vol 1 1934 - 1936
DOCD-5493
Mitchell's Christian Singers Vol 2 1936 - 1938
DOCD-5494
Mitchell's Christian Singers Vol 3 1938 - 1940
DOCD-5495
Mitchell's Christian Singers Vol 4 1940 & Wright Brothers Gospel Singers 1940 - 1948
DOCD-5496
Church Choirs
Negro Choirs 1926 - 1931
DOCD-5566
Church Choirs, Vocal Groups & Preachers Vol 3 1923 - 1931
DOCD-5605
Church Choirs, Vocal Groups & Preachers Vol 4 1927 - 1943
DOCD-5616
Jubilee Singers
Elkins-Payne Jubilee Singers 1923 - 1929
DOCD-5356
Belmont Silvertone Jubilee Singers / Southern Wonder Quartet 1939 - 1940
DOCD-5371
Norfolk Jazz & Jubilee Quartets Vol 1 1921 - 1923
DOCD-5381
Norfolk Jazz & Jubilee Quartets Vol 2 1923 - 1925
DOCD-5382
Norfolk Jazz & Jubilee Quartets Vol 3 1925 - 1927
DOCD-5383
Norfolk Jazz & Jubilee Quartets Vol 4 1927 - 1929
DOCD-5384
Norfolk Jazz & Jubilee Quartets Vol 5 1929 - 1937
DOCD-5385
Norfolk Jazz & Jubilee Quartets Vol 6 1937 - 1940
DOCD-5386
Bryant's Jubilee Quartette Vol 1 1928 - 1931
DOCD-5437
Dixie Jubilee Singers + Bryant's Jubilee Quartet / Quintette Vol 2 1924 - 1931
DOCD-5438
Selah Jubilee Singers Vol 1 1939 - 1941
DOCD-5499
Selah Jubilee Singers Vol 2 1941 - 1944/45
DOCD-5500
Jubilee Gospel Team 1928 - 1931
DOCD-5519
Fisk Jubilee Singers Vol 1 1909 - 1911
DOCD-5533
Fisk Jubilee Singers Vol 2 1915 - 1920
DOCD-5534
Fisk Jubilee Singers Vol 3 1924 - 1940
DOCD-5535
Harrod's Jubilee Singers 1922 & Utica Institute Jubilee Singers 1927 - 1929
DOCD-5603
Pace Jubilee Singers Vol 1 1926 - 1927
DOCD-5617
Pace Jubilee Singers Vol 2 1928 - 1929
DOCD-5618
Hampton Institute Quartet & Sextet c.1937 - c.1942
DOCD-5628
Birmingham Jubilee Singers Vol 1 1926 - 1927
DOCD-5345
Birmingham Jubilee Singers Vol 2 1927 - 1930
DOCD-5346
Dunham Jazz & Jubilee Singers 1927 - 1931
DOCD-5498
Reverand singers
Rev D C Rice 1928 - 1930
DOCD-5071
Rev Edward W Claybron 1926 - 1928
DOCD-5155
Rev A W Nix Vol 1 1927 - 1928
DOCD-5328
Rev Blakey & Rev ML Gipson 1927 - 1929
DOCD-5363
Rev E D Campbell / Rev Isaiah Shelton / Rev C F Thornton 1927
DOCD-5389
Rev H R Tomlin & Rev S J Worell 1926 - 1927
DOCD-5406
Rev J M Gates Vol 1 1926
DOCD-5414
Rev J M Gates Vol 2 1926
DOCD-5432
Rev J M Gates Vol 3 1926
DOCD-5433
Rev J M Gates Vol 4 1926
DOCD-5442
Rev J M Gates Vol 5 1927
DOCD-5449
Rev J M Gates Vol 6 1928 - 1929
DOCD-5457
Rev J M Gates Vol 7 1929 - 1930
DOCD-5469
Rev J M Gates Vol 8 1930 - 1934
DOCD-5483
Rev J M Gates Vol 9 1934 - 1941
DOCD-5484
Rev Emmett Dickinson 1929 - 1930
DOCD-5441
Rev Kelsey 1947 - 1951
DOCD-5478
Rev W M Mosley 1926 - 1931
DOCD-5480
Rev A W Nix & Rev Emmett Dickinson Vol 2 1928 - 1931
DOCD-5490
Rev J C Burnett Vol 1 1926 - 1927
DOCD-5557
Rev J C Burnett Vol 2 1927 - 1945
DOCD-5558
Rev F W McGee Vol 1 1927 - 1929
BDCD-6031
Rev F W McGee Vol 2 1929 - 1930
BDCD-6032
Preachers And Congregations
Preachers & Congregations Vol 1 1927 - 1938
DOCD-5529
Preachers & Congregations Vol 2 1926 - 1941
DOCD-5530
Preachers & Congregations Vol 3 1925 - 1929
DOCD-5547
Preachers & Congregations Vol 4 1924 - 1931
DOCD-5548
Preachers & Congregations Vol 5 1926 - 1931
DOCD-5559
Preachers & Congregations Vol 6 1924 - 1936
DOCD-5560
Preachers & Congregations Vol 7 1925 - 1928
DOCD-5567
Elders
Elder J E Burch & Rev Beaumont 1927 - 1929
DOCD-5329
Elder Charles Beck Vol 2 1946 - 1956
DOCD-5524
Elder Curry & Elder Beck 1930 - 1939
BDCD-6035
Sister Rosetta Tharpe
Sister Rosetta Tharpe Vol 1 1938 - 1941
DOCD-5334
Sister Rosetta Tharpe Vol 2 1942 - 1944
DOCD-5335
Sister Rosetta Tharpe Vol 3 1946 - 1947
DOCD-5607
Sister Ernestine Washington
Sister Ernestine Washington 1943 - 1948
DOCD-5462
Sister Ernestine Washington Vol 2 1954 - 1958
DOCD-5620
Quartet Groups
The Earliest Negro Vocal Quartets 1894 - 1928
DOCD-5061
Earliest Negro Vocal Quartets Vol 2 1893 - 1922
DOCD-5288
Hall Negro Quartette 1936
DOCD-5415
Cotton Belt Quartet 1925 - 1927
DOCD-5439
Golden Gate Quartet Radio Transcriptions 1941 - 1944
DOCD-5502
Vocal Quartets Vol 1 A/B/C 1928 - 1940
DOCD-5537
Vocal Quartets Vol 2 D/E/F/G 1929 - 1932
DOCD-5538
Vocal Quartets Vol 3 G 1927 - 1936
DOCD-5539
Vocal Quartets Vol 4 K/L/M 1927 - 1943
DOCD-5540
Vocal Quartets Vol 5 M/N/O/R 1924 - 1928
DOCD-5541
Vocal Quartets Vol 6 S 1926 - 1944
DOCD-5542
Vocal Quartets Vol 7 S/T/V/W 1925 - 1943
DOCD-5543
Tuskagee Institute Singers / Quartet 1914 - 1927
DOCD-5549
Golden Gate Quartet Vol 1 1937 - 1938
DOCD-5472
Golden Gate Quartet Vol 2 1938 - 1939
DOCD-5473
Golden Gate Quartet Vol 3 1939
DOCD-5474
Golden Gate Quartet Vol 4 1939 - 1943
DOCD-5475
Golden Gate Quartet Vol 5 1945 - 1949
DOCD-5638
Golden Gate Quartet Vol 6 1949 - 1952
DOCD-5658
Silver Leaf Quartette Of Norfolk 1928 - 1931
DOCD-5352
Bessemer Sunset Four 1928 - 1930
DOCD-5379
Quintette Groups
Biddeville Quintette Vol 1 1926 - 1929
DOCD-5361
Biddeville Quintette Vol 2 1929
DOCD-5362
Sextette Groups
Wiseman Sextette / Quartet 1923
DOCD-5520
Guitar Evangelists
Guitar Evangelists 1928 - 1951
DOCD-5101
Blind Joe Taggart Vol 1 1926 - 1928
DOCD-5153
Blind Joe Taggart Vol 2 1929 - 1934
DOCD-5154
Rev Edward Clayborn The Guitar Evangelist 1926 - 1928
DOCD-5155
Slide Guitar Gospel Rev Utah Smith and Rev Lonnie Farris 1944 - 1964
DOCD-5222
Secular Vocal Groups
Alabama Black Secular & Religious Music 1927 - 1934
DOCD-5165
Black Secular Vocal Groups Vol 1 1923 - 1929
DOCD-5546
Black Secular Vocal Groups Vol 2 The Thirties
DOCD-5550
Black Vocal Secular Groups Vol 3 1923 - 1940
DOCD-5604
Black Vocal Secular Groups Vol 4 1926 - 1947
DOCD-5615
Sanctified Jug Bands
Sanctified Jug Bands 1928 - 1930
DOCD-5300
Religious Field Recordings
Negro Religious Field Recordings 1934 - 1942
DOCD-5312
Religious Field Recordings From South Carolina Mississippi Texas c 1924 - 1941 Vol 2
DOCD-5629
Black Religous Music
Black Religious Music 1930 - 1956
DOCD-5639
Religious Music Vol 2 1923 - 1935
DOCD-5653
Black Vocal Groups
Black Vocal Groups Vol 1 1924 - 1930
DOCD-5340
1940s Vocal Groups 1941 - 1944
DOCD-5492
1940s Vocal Groups Vol 2 1940 - 1945
DOCD-5608
Earliest Negro Vocal Groups Vol 4 1921 - 1924
DOCD-5531
Earliest Negro Vocal Groups Vol 5 1911 - 1926
DOCD-5613
1940s Vocal Groups Vol 2 1940 - 1945
DOCD-5608
Black Vocal Groups Vol 2 1923 - 1928
DOCD-5347
Black Vocal Groups Vol 3 1925 - 1943
DOCD-5551
Black Vocal Groups Vol 4 1927 - 1939
DOCD-5552
Black Vocal Groups Vol 5 1923 - 1941
DOCD-5553
Black Vocal Groups Vol 6 1926 - 1943
DOCD-5554
Black Vocal Groups Vol 7 1927 - 1941
DOCD-5555
Black Vocal Groups Vol 8 1926 - 1935
DOCD-5556
Black Vocal Groups Vol 9 1929 - 1942
DOCD-5606
Black Vocal Groups Vol 10 Alternate Takes & Remaining Titles 1919 -1929
DOCD-5632
Earliest Negro Vocal Groups Vol 3 1921 - 1924
DOCD-5355
Sinners And Saints
Sinners And Saints 1926 - 1931
DOCD-5106
Religious Groups
Norridge Mayhams & The Blue Chips 1936
DOCD-5488
Dixie Hummingbirds 1939 - 1947
DOCD-5491
Spiritual Singing By The Bronzemen Radio Transcriptions 1939
DOCD-5501
Stovepipe No. 1 & David Crockett 1924 - 1930
DOCD-5269
Arizona Dranes Complete Recorded Works In Chronological Order 1926 - 1929
DOCD-5186
Document Records offers a comprehensive music licensing service, digital re mastering service and film soundtrack/archive service. Enquiries to: music.licensing@document-records.com.”